Layers of Uterus
Body consist three layers;
1. Parametrium (perimetrium)
2. Myometrium
3. Endometrium
1. Parametrium
Parametrium is also known as perimetrium
It is outer layer.
It is protective layer.
2. Myometrium;
Myometrium is middle layer. Thick bundle of smooth fibres held by connective tissue.
Arranged in;
Outer longitudinal
Middle interlacing
Inner circular
Myometrium layer expand during pregnancy and contract to push baby out.
3. Endometrium; inner layer, uterine layer
Mucus lining cavity called endometrium, shed during menstrual cycle.
It contains endometrial glands, vessels, nerves.
Layers of Endometrium
Layers of endometrium are;
1. Stratum compactum
2. Stratum spongiosum
3. Stratum basalis
Endometrium layer divided into Two layer;
1. Functional layer
2. Basal layer
1. Functional layer
It is site of proliferation, secretion and degeneration.
2. Basal layer
Regenerative endometrium after menstrual loss of functionalis.
Endometrium – Changes to (Decidua) during pregnancy.
